You've probably heard most, if not all, of these words before. For example, in the disorder hypertension, the prefix hyper- means high or over, and the root word tension refers to pressure, so the word hypertension refers to abnormally high blood pressure. Assigning organs to organ systems can be imprecise since organs that belong to one system can also have functions integral to another system. Umbilical region containing the transverse colon and a portion of the small intestine. &\text{d. prohibit}\\ The first term we're going to look at is tissues. Anatomical terms are made up of roots, prefixes, and suffixes. A synovial membrane is a type of connective tissue membrane that lines the cavity of a freely movable joint. Tissues are groups of organized cells that work together to perform the same function. A surgical procedure to form a connection between the common bile duct and jejunum. collection of similar cells, ZYE-goat I'd like to receive the free email course. The upper limbs are held out to each side, and the palms of the hands face forward as illustrated in Figure 3.4. Glands are specialized cells or organs that secrete chemical substances. - Definition & Facts, What is the Vernal Equinox? St Louis, MO. In multicellular organisms, including humans, all cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of the body work together to maintain the life and health of the organism. Or is it at the base of the hand? A technique that uses radiographic to produce an image of the cross section of tissue. A human cell typically consists of flexible membranes that enclose cytoplasm, a water-based cellular fluid, together with a variety of tiny functioning units called. The human bodys numerous regions have specific terms to help increase precision. These terms will help with the study of gastrointestinal conditions and diseases. The parietal layers of the membranes line the walls of the body cavity (pariet- refers to a cavity wall). The abdominal cavity houses the digestive organs, the pelvic cavity, and the reproductive organs. Medical Terminology for Regions of the Body - dummies The female reproductive system includes the mammary glands within the breasts and the ovaries and uterus within the pelvic cavity. The pelvis and legs contain, from superior to inferior, the inguinal or groin region between the legs and the genitals, the pubic region surrounding the genitals, the femoral region encompassing the thighs, the patellar region encompassing the knee, the crural region encompassing the lower leg, the tarsal region encompassing the ankle, the pedal region encompassing the foot and the digital/phalangeal region encompassing the toes.
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